Reactivity assessment of chalcones by a kinetic thiol assay

被引:45
作者
Amslinger, Sabine [1 ]
Al-Rifai, Nafisah [1 ]
Winter, Katrin [1 ]
Woermann, Kilian [1 ]
Scholz, Rebekka [1 ]
Baumeister, Paul [1 ]
Wild, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Organ Chem, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
MICHAEL REACTION ACCEPTORS; INDUCERS; POTENCIES;
D O I
10.1039/c2ob27163j
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrophilic nature of chalcones (1,3-diphenylprop-2-en-1-ones) and many other alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is crucial for their biological activity, which is often based on thiol-mediated regulation processes. To better predict their biological activity a simple screening assay for the assessment of the second-order rate constants (k(2)) in thia-Michael additions was developed. Hence, a clear structure-activity relationship of 16 differentially decorated hydroxy-alkoxychalcones upon addition of cysteamine could be established. Moreover, amongst other naturally occurring alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds k(2) values for curcumin and cinnamaldehyde were gained while cinnamic acids or esters gave no or very slow reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:549 / 554
页数:6
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