A {0001} faceted single crystal NiS nanosheet electrocatalyst for dye-sensitised solar cells: sulfur-vacancy induced electrocatalytic activity

被引:58
作者
Li, Yibing [1 ]
Wang, Haifeng [4 ]
Zhang, Haimin [1 ]
Liu, Porun [1 ]
Wang, Yun [1 ]
Fang, Wenqi [3 ]
Yang, Huagui [1 ]
Li, Ying [5 ]
Zhao, Huijun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Griffith Univ, Ctr Clean Environm & Energy, Nathan, Qld 4222, Australia
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Ctr Environm & Energy Nanomat, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[3] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[4] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Computat Chem & Res, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[5] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
COUNTER ELECTRODES; LOW-COST; SULFIDE NANOPARTICLES; NANOROD ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1039/c4cc01691b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hydrothermally synthesised single crystal NiS nanosheets with an exposed (0001) surface exhibited a light conversion efficiency of 8.62% as an electrocatalyst for dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSCs), significantly higher than that of Pt-based DSSCs (7.36%). The theoretical calculations revealed the exposed (0001) surface with superior catalytic activity owing to the existence of sulfur vacancies.
引用
收藏
页码:5569 / 5571
页数:3
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