Epidemiology of cerebral palsy

被引:124
作者
Blair, E [1 ]
Watson, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Ctr Child Hlth Res, Telethon Inst Child Hlth Res, Perth, WA 6872, Australia
关键词
cerebral palsy; epidemiology; definition; classification; trends; aetiology;
D O I
10.1016/j.siny.2005.10.010
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The term cerebral palsy refers to a range of clinical symptoms, with related service requirements, resulting from lesions or abnormalities in the brain arising early in life. It is not a diagnosis; aetiology and pathology are variable. This article discusses the definition and differential classification of cerebral palsy, describes trends in its frequency over time stratified by associated variables, and briefly reviews the most recent findings concerning its aetiology. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 125
页数:9
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