Prevalence and Clinical Profile of Vitiligo in China: A Community-based Study in Six Cities

被引：41

作者：

Wang, Xiaoyan ^{[1
]}

Du, Juan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Tinglin ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Cheng ^{[1
]}

Shen, Yiwei ^{[1
]}

Ding, Xiaolan ^{[1
]}

Tian, Shan ^{[1
]}

Liu, Ying ^{[1
]}

Peng, Guanghui ^{[1
]}

Xue, Shuqi ^{[2
]}

Zhou, June ^{[2
]}

Wang, Renli ^{[3
]}

Meng, Xuemei ^{[4
]}

Pei, Guangde ^{[5
]}

Bai, Yunhua ^{[6
]}

Liu, Qing ^{[7
]}

Li, Hang ^{[8
]}

Zhang, Jianzhong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Peking Univ, Peoples Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China

[2] Yingxin Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Taiyuan, Peoples R China

[3] First Hosp LiangShan, Dept Dermatol, Xichang, Peoples R China

[4] China Natl Petr Corp Cent Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Langfang, Peoples R China

[5] Cent Hosp, Jiaozuo Coal Ind Grp, Dept Dermatol, Jiaozuo, Peoples R China

[6] Peoples Hosp Hulunbeir, Dept Dermatol, Hailar, Peoples R China

[7] Zichuan Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Zibo, Peoples R China

[8] Qilu Petrochem Grp Hosp, Cent Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Zibo, Peoples R China

来源：

ACTA DERMATO-VENEREOLOGICA | 2013年 / 93卷 / 01期

关键词：

vitiligo; China; community-based study; prevalence; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DISEASES;

D O I：

10.2340/00015555-1397

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Vitiligo is a common skin disease, the prevalence of which varies between races and countries. In China, no population-based study has been reported, although there have been some epidemiological studies on single cities or regions. The objective of this study was to obtain the prevalence and clinical profile of vitiligo in China. The study was conducted in 6 cities. Cluster sampling was used in selecting communities. Residents were visited at home and were asked to complete questionnaires and receive dermatological examinations. A total of 19,974 residents were visited and 17,345 valid questionnaires were obtained. The overall prevalence of vitiligo was 0.56%. Men were affected more than women (0.71% vs. 0.45%, p<0.01). The prevalence of vitiligo increased with age. The most common type was focal vitiligo (36.1%). A positive family history was found in 9.8% of patients. Thirty-two percent of patients reported a negative impact of vitiligo on their quality of life.

引用

页码：62 / 65

页数：4

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