Synthesis and biological evaluation of ester prodrugs of benzafibrate as orally active hypolipidemic agents

被引:12
作者
Bandgar, Babasaheb P. [1 ]
Sarangdhar, Rajendra J. [1 ]
Fruthous, Khan [1 ]
Mookkan, Jeyamurugan [1 ]
Chaudhary, Shilpee [1 ]
Chavan, Hemant V. [1 ]
Bandgar, Sunil B. [2 ]
Kshirsagar, Vinayak Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Solapur Univ, Sch Chem Sci, Med Chem Res Lab, Solapur 413255, Maharashtra, India
[2] Krishna Inst Med Sci, Karad 415110, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Benzafibrate; Prodrugs; Hypolipidemic activity; Physicochemical properties; ALPHA-ASARONE; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.08.036
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of bezafibrate ester prodrugs 1-7 were synthesized and evaluated for hypolipidemic activity in Swiss Albino mice (SAM). Bezafibrate (1a), a hypolipidemic drug was used as a reference compound for data comparison. Among the synthesized compounds, prodrug 7 showed superior activities in decreasing triglyceride up to 30% in mice plasma after oral administration of 50 mg/kg/day for 8 days. Prodrugs 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7 were found to be more lipophilic than bezafibrate (la), indicated by partition coefficients measured in octanol-buffer system at pH 7.4. On the basis of in vivo studies, prodrug 7 emerged as new potent hypolipidemic agent. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 224
页数:8
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