Influence of Y2O3 addition on electrical properties of β-SiC ceramics sintered in nitrogen atmosphere

被引:49
作者
Kim, Kwang Joo [2 ]
Lim, Kwang-Young [1 ]
Kim, Young-Wook [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Seoul, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Funct Ceram Lab, Seoul 130743, South Korea
[2] Konkuk Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 143701, South Korea
关键词
SiC; Electrical properties; Hot-pressing; Nitrogen-doping; Microstructure-final; SILICON-CARBIDE CERAMICS; RARE-EARTH-OXIDE; OXIDATION BEHAVIOR; PHASE; MICROSTRUCTURE; DENSIFICATION; RESISTIVITY; STRENGTH; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.07.001
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The influence of Y2O3 addition on electrical properties of beta-SiC ceramics has been investigated. Polycrystalline SiC samples obtained by hot-pressing SiC-Y2O3 powder mixtures in nitrogen (N) atmosphere contain Y2O3 clusters segregated between SiC grains. Y2O3 forms a Y-Si-oxycarbonitride phase during sintering by reacting with SiO2 and SiC and by dissolution of N from the atmosphere; this induces N doping into the SiC grains during the process of grain growth. The SiC samples exhibit an electrical resistivity of similar to 10(-3) Omega cm and a carrier density of similar to 10(20) cm(-3), which are ascribed to donor states derived from N impurities. The increase in defect density with increasing Y2O3 content is likely to be a main limiting factor of the electrical conductivity of SiC ceramics. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4401 / 4406
页数:6
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