Localization of photon bunching with thermal light

被引:3
作者
Cao, De-Zhong [2 ]
Tian, Hui-Fen [2 ]
Xu, Bao-Long [2 ]
Zhang, Su-Heng [3 ]
Wang, Kaige [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Appl Opt Beijing Area Major Lab, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Yantai Univ, Dept Phys, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
[3] Hebei Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 86卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
INTERFERENCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.86.013831
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose an experimental scheme in which two orthogonally polarized thermal light beams with antisymmetrical wavefronts are overlapped. The experimental results demonstrate that this setup can focus the beam in two-photon and multiphoton correlation measurements. The focused "two-photon" spot possesses subwavelength resolution, surpassing the classical diffraction limit. Since the experimental setup consists of only two right-angle-mirror devices without the help of lenses, the two-photon focusing effect does not apparently rely on the beam focusing. Physically, the phenomenon signifies that the photon bunching can be localized within a very small region through two-photon interference in contrast to the conventional Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect of thermal light. In the higher-order intensity correlation measurement, the multiphoton bunching can be limited within a very small central region while the background is greatly suppressed.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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