Precise measurements of the vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) of HFC-32/134a mixtures using a new apparatus

被引:21
作者
Shimawaki, S
Fujii, K
Higashi, Y
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Natl Metrol Inst Japan, Mat Properties & Metrol Stat Div, Fluid Properties Sect, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058563, Japan
[2] Iwaki Meisei Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fukushima 9708551, Japan
关键词
circulation method; HFC-134a; HFC-32; mixture; refrigerant; vapor-liquid equilibrium;
D O I
10.1023/A:1015407205188
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A new apparatus for precise measurements of the vapor-liquid equilibria of mixtures by the circulation method has been developed. This apparatus has two special components: a high-stability temperature control system and a helium pressurization system. The temperature in the liquid bath surrounding the sample cell is kept constant within +/-0.5 mK. The helium pressurization system increases the pressure of the sampled mixture when measuring the compositions at low temperatures by gas chromatography. With these components, the uncertainty in measuring the vapor-liquid equilibria has been reduced. Using this apparatus, the vapor-liquid equilibria of HFC-32/134a mixtures were measured in a temperature range of 263.15 to 293.15 K. These results are in good agreement with the calculated results from REFPROP (Ver. 6.01) with a relative pressure difference of about 2%.
引用
收藏
页码:801 / 808
页数:8
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