Suicide Attempts in Major Depressed Patients with Personality Disorder

被引:18
作者
Amore, Mario [1 ]
Innamorati, Marco [2 ]
Di Vittorio, Cristina [2 ]
Weinberg, Igor [3 ]
Turecki, Gustavo [4 ]
Sher, Leo [5 ,6 ]
Paris, Joel [4 ]
Girardi, Paolo [7 ]
Pompili, Maurizio [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dept Neurosci Rehabil Ophthalmol Genet Maternal &, Sect Psychiat, Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ Parma, Div Psychiat, Dept Neurosci, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, McLean Hosp, Boston, MA USA
[4] McGill Univ, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] James J Peters VA Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
[6] Mt Sinai Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[7] Univ Roma La Sapienza, St Andrea Hosp, Dept Neurosci Mental Hlth & Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevent Ctr, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
NEUROPSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW MINI; II COMPARISON SUBJECTS; IOWA RECORD-LINKAGE; DSM-IV PERSONALITY; TOWER-OF-BABEL; BORDERLINE PERSONALITY; FOLLOW-UP; MENTAL-DISORDERS; FUNCTIONAL IMPAIRMENT; RISK-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1111/sltb.12059
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Suicide attempters who met criteria for borderline personality disorder (BPD) comorbid with major depressive disorder (MDD) were compared to both suicide attempters suffering from MDD alone and to attempters with comorbid MDD and other personality disorders (PD). Participants were 239 (158 patients with comorbid PD and 81 patients with MDD without comorbidity) inpatients consecutively admitted after a suicide attempt made in the last 24hours. Suicide attempters with comorbid MDD and BPD had more frequent previous suicide attempts and were more likely to have a history of aggressive behaviors and alcohol and drug use disorders compared with patients suffering from MDD without Axis II comorbidity.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 166
页数:12
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