Predictors of Cognitive Decline in 85-Year-Old Patients Without Cognitive Impairment at Baseline: 2-Year Follow-Up of the Octabaix Study

被引：10
|
作者：
Formiga, Francesc [1 ,3 ]
Ferrer, Assumpta [2 ]
Chivite, David [1 ,3 ]
Alburquerque, Jesus [4 ]
Olmedo, Claudia [2 ]
Maria Mora, Jose [1 ]
Labori, Maria [1 ]
Pujol, Ramon [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Internal Med Serv, Geriatr Unit, Barcelona 08907, Spain
[2] Primary Healthcare Ctr El Pla CAP I, Barcelona, Spain
[3] IDIBELL, Bellvitge Biomed Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain
[4] ICASS Residencia Feixa Llarga, Barcelona, Spain
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER DEMENTIAS | 2013年 / 28卷 / 02期
关键词：
oldest old; cognitive status; functional status; diabetes mellitus; MENTAL-STATE-EXAMINATION; VITAMIN-D; CO-MORBIDITY; RISK-FACTORS; OLDEST-OLD; NONAGENARIANS; MORTALITY; DEMENTIA; PEOPLE; AGE;
D O I：
10.1177/1533317512475021
中图分类号：
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要：
Background/Rationale: To determine how many 85-year-old community-dwelling patients with good cognitive performance at baseline maintain this level at 2-year follow-up. Methods: We realized a longitudinal community-based study including 169 inhabitants. Patients who maintained scores > 23 on the Spanish version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MEC) were compared with the rest. Results: A total of 144 individuals (85.2%) were found maintaining a MEC score > 23. Under the combined criteria 110 (65%) presented no new cognitive decline. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that maintaining a MEC score > 23 was significantly associated with having a higher MEC score at baseline (P < .001, odds ratio 1.280, 95% confidence interval 1.104-1.484). Conclusion: Most oldest-old patients with good cognitive function at baseline maintain this level at 2-year follow-up.
引用
收藏
页码：147 / 153
页数：7
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