Solution behavior of anionic polymer sodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC) in presence of cationic gemini/conventional surfactants
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作者:
Sardar, Najam
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Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Petr Studies, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaAligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Petr Studies, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
Sardar, Najam
[1
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Kamil, Mohammad
[1
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Kabir-ud-Din
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Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Chem, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaAligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Petr Studies, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
Kabir-ud-Din
[2
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机构:
[1] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Petr Studies, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Chem, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
The interaction of sodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC) and cationic gemini surfactants (16-s-16, s = 5, 6)/conventional surfactant (CTAB) in aqueous solutions is investigated by conductivity, fluorescence and viscosity techniques. Electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions play a dominant role in such systems. The conductivity results showed that the geminis interact strongly with NaCMC as compared to CTAB. Fluorescence measurements were used to calculate aggregation number for the three combinations which were found about the same as those for the corresponding free micelles. Addition of surfactants leads to an increase in relative viscosity after certain concentration of the surfactants. Further increase in relative viscosity is significant in case of geminis and this increase is ascribed to the physical cross-linking of surfactant micelles with NaCMC chains. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Passos, C. B.
Kuhn, P. S.
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Univ Fed Pelotas, Dept Fis, Inst Fis & Matemat, BR-96010900 Pelotas, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Kuhn, P. S.
Diehl, A.
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Univ Fed Pelotas, Dept Fis, Inst Fis & Matemat, BR-96010900 Pelotas, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
机构:
Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Petr Studies, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaAligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Petr Studies, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India