Fast Radio Bursts from Reconnection in a Magnetar Magnetosphere

被引:105
作者
Lyubarsky, Yuri [1 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, POB 653, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
Non-thermal radiation sources; Magnetohydrodynamics; Plasma astrophysics; CURVATURE RADIATION; EMISSION; ELECTRODYNAMICS; DISSIPATION; MODEL;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/ab97b5
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The nearly 100% linear polarization has been reported for a few fast radio bursts (FRBs). This finding places severe limits on the emission mechanism. I argue that the completely polarized radiation could be generated in the course of relativistic magnetic reconnection in the outer magnetosphere of the magnetar. At the onset of the magnetar flare, a large-scale magnetic perturbation forms a magnetic pulse, which propagates from the flare cite outward. The pulse strongly compresses magnetospheric plasma and pushes it away. The high-frequency MHD waves are generated when the magnetic pulse reaches the current sheet separating, just beyond the light cylinder, the oppositely directed magnetic fields. Coalescence of magnetic islands in the reconnecting current sheet produces magnetosonic waves, which propagate away on the top of the magnetic pulse and escape in the far zone of the wind as radio waves polarized along the rotational axis of the magnetar. I estimate parameters of the outgoing radiation and show that they are compatible with the observed properties of FRBs.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
APPL S, 1988, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V206, P258
[2]  
Beloborodov A. M., 2019, ARXIV190807743
[3]   Corona of magnetars [J].
Beloborodov, Andrei M. ;
Thompson, Christopher .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2007, 657 (02) :967-993
[4]   A Flaring Magnetar in FRB 121102? [J].
Beloborodov, Andrei M. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2017, 843 (02)
[5]   ON THE MECHANISM OF HARD X-RAY EMISSION FROM MAGNETARS [J].
Beloborodov, Andrei M. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2013, 762 (01)
[6]   On the MHD effects on the force-free monopole outflow [J].
Beskin, VS ;
Kuznetsova, IV ;
Rafikov, RR .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 299 (02) :341-348
[7]   Triggering magnetar outbursts in 3D force-free simulations [J].
Carrasco, Federico ;
Vigano, Daniele ;
Palenzuela, Carlos ;
Pons, Jose A. .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 484 (01) :L124-L129
[8]   Supergiant pulses from extragalactic neutron stars [J].
Cordes, J. M. ;
Wasserman, Ira .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 457 (01) :232-257
[9]   Highest Frequency Detection of FRB 121102 at 4-8 GHz Using the Breakthrough Listen Digital Backend at the Green Bank Telescope [J].
Gajjar, V. ;
Siemion, A. P. V. ;
Price, D. C. ;
Law, C. J. ;
Michilli, D. ;
Hessels, J. W. T. ;
Chatterjee, S. ;
Archibald, A. M. ;
Bower, G. C. ;
Brinkman, C. ;
Burke-Spolaor, S. ;
Cordes, J. M. ;
Croft, S. ;
Enriquez, J. Emilio ;
Foster, G. ;
Gizani, N. ;
Hellbourg, G. ;
Isaacson, H. ;
Kaspi, V. M. ;
Lazio, T. J. W. ;
Lebofsky, M. ;
Lynch, R. S. ;
MacMahon, D. ;
McLaughlin, M. A. ;
Ransom, S. M. ;
Scholz, P. ;
Seymour, A. ;
Spitler, L. G. ;
Tendulkar, S. P. ;
Werthimer, D. ;
Zhang, Y. G. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2018, 863 (01)
[10]   RELATIVISTIC, PERPENDICULAR SHOCKS IN ELECTRON-POSITRON PLASMAS [J].
GALLANT, YA ;
HOSHINO, M ;
LANGDON, AB ;
ARONS, J ;
MAX, CE .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 391 (01) :73-101