The interaction between surface water and groundwater and its effect on water quality in the Second Songhua River basin, northeast China

被引:29
作者
Zhang, Bing [1 ,2 ]
Song, Xianfang [2 ]
Zhang, Yinghua [2 ]
Ma, Ying [2 ]
Tang, Changyuan [3 ,4 ]
Yang, Lihu [2 ]
Wang, Zhong-Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Normal Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Water Resources & Environm, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[3] Chiba Univ, Fac Hort, Dept Environm Sci, Chiba 2718510, Japan
[4] Chiba Univ, Fac Hort, Dept Landscape Architecture, Chiba 2718510, Japan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Surface water; groundwater; stable isotopes; water quality; Second Songhua River basin; INDEX; DYNAMICS; TRACER;
D O I
10.1007/s12040-016-0742-6
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The relationship between surface water and groundwater not only influences the water quantity, but also affects the water quality. The stable isotopes (delta D, delta O-18) and hydrochemical compositions in water samples were analysed in the Second Songhua River basin. The deep groundwater is mainly recharged from shallow groundwater in the middle and upper reaches. The shallow groundwater is discharged to rivers in the downstream. The runoff from upper reaches mainly contributed the river flow in the downstream. The CCME WQI indicated that the quality of surface water and groundwater was 'Fair'. The mixing process between surface water and groundwater was simulated by the PHREEQC code with the results from the stable isotopes. The interaction between surface water and groundwater influences the composition of ions in the mixing water, and further affects the water quality with other factors.
引用
收藏
页码:1495 / 1507
页数:13
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