Promoting resilience in adolescents: A new social identity benefits those who need it most

被引:25
作者
Koni, Elizabeth [1 ]
Moradi, Saleh [1 ]
Arahanga-Doyle, Hitaua [1 ]
Neha, Tia [2 ]
Hayhurst, Jillian G. [1 ]
Boyes, Mike [3 ]
Cruwys, Tegan [4 ]
Hunter, John A. [1 ]
Scarf, Damian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Otago, Dept Psychol, Dunedin, New Zealand
[2] Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Psychol, Wellington, New Zealand
[3] Univ Otago, Sch Phys Educ, Dunedin, New Zealand
[4] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Psychol, Canberra, ACT, Australia
关键词
MENTAL-HEALTH; DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS; GROUP MEMBERSHIPS; PEER GROUPS; IDENTIFICATION; CATEGORIZATION; COMMUNITY; CURE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0210521
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The Social Identity Approach to Health holds that groups provide us with a sense of meaning and belonging, and that these identity processes have a significant positive impact on our health and wellbeing. Typically, research drawing from the social identity approach with adolescents has focused on the benefits of existing group memberships. Here, using a sail-training intervention, we investigated the impact of providing adolescents with a new group (i.e., a new social identity) on psychological resilience. Across two studies, we demonstrate the benefits of a new social identity, in terms of increases in psychological resilience, flow predominantly to those adolescents who report the lowest levels of resilience at the start of the voyage. We discuss our findings in relation to the social identity approach and adolescent identity development more generally.
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页数:11
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