Colonization pressure: a critical parameter in the epidemiology of antibiotic-resistant bacteria

被引：38
作者：
Bonten, Marc J. M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Dept Med Microbiol, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
来源：
CRITICAL CARE | 2012年 / 16卷 / 04期
关键词：
INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; INFECTION; ACQUISITION; ENTEROCOCCI; SPREAD; RISK;
D O I：
10.1186/cc11417
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要：
The recognition of colonization pressure as an important risk factor for acquisition of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the ICU, including Acinetobacter species, has major consequences for our understanding of risk factor analyses. Moreover, the importance of colonization pressure underpins the role of cross-transmission in the dynamics of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the ICU, which has major consequences for the evaluation of the effectiveness of infection control measures.
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