Mechanism of Prolonged Sperm Storage and Sperm Survivability in Hen Oviduct: A Review

被引:51
作者
Das, Shubash C. [2 ]
Isobe, Naoki [1 ]
Yoshimura, Yukinori [1 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Biosphere Sci, Higashihiroshima 7398528, Japan
[2] Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Poultry Sci, Mymensingh, Bangladesh
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Anti-sperm immunoresponse; avian oviduct; sperm storage; transforming growth factor beta;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0897.2008.00651.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A unique property of the avian oviduct is to store sperm for a prolonged period. The sperm storage tubules (SST) are located in the utero-vaginal junction of the oviduct, where sperm can be stored and survived for a few weeks after insemination or natural mating. The immune system in the oviduct is essential to prevent tissue infection by various microorganisms, and it may also affect the fate and survivability of sperm in the oviduct. Anti-sperm immunoresponses including infiltration of leukocytes may be induced in the vagina of the oviduct. Sperm that will participate in fertilization may be selected by these immunoresponses. However, sperm stored in the SST may be protected from the immunoresponse by SST structures and transforming growth factor beta, whose expression is increased during sperm storage in the SST. In this review, the mechanism of sperm survivability with reference to the regulation of anti-sperm immunoresponses in hen oviduct is emphasized.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 481
页数:5
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