Ring-Expanded N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Rhodium with Bifluoride, Fluoride, and Fluoroaryl Ligands

被引:23
作者
Segarra, Candela [1 ]
Mas-Marza, Elena [1 ]
Lowe, John P. [1 ]
Mahon, Mary F. [2 ]
Poulten, Rebecca C. [2 ]
Whittlesey, Michael K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[2] Univ Bath, Xray Crystallog Unit, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
F BOND ACTIVATION; X-RAY; HYDRIDE BIFLUORIDE; NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; REACTIVITY; CHEMISTRY; CP-ASTERISK-2ZRH2; DEHYDROGENATION; REARRANGEMENT; COORDINATION;
D O I
10.1021/om300984v
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermolysis of Rh(PPh3)(4)H in the presence of the six-membered N-heterocyclic carbene 1,3-bis(2-propyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ylidine (6-Pr-i) gave the monocarbene complex Rh(6-Pr-i)(PPh3)(2)H as a 1:2 mixture of the cis- and trans-phosphine isomers la and 1b. This same isomeric mixture was formed as the ultimate product from treating Rh(PPh3)(3)(CO)H with 6-Pr-i at room temperature, although pathways involving both CO and PPh3 loss were observed at initial times. Treatment of 1a/1b with Et3N center dot 3HF generated the bifluoride complex cis-Rh(6-Pr-i)(PPh3)(2)(FHF) (2a), which upon stirring with anhydrous Me4NF was converted to the rhodium fluoride complex cis-Rh(6-Pr-i)(PPh3)(2)F (3a). Thermolysis of 1a/1b with C6F6 resulted in C-F bond activation to afford a mixture of 3a and the pentafluorophenyl complex trans-Rh(6-Pr-i)(PPh3)(2)(C6F5) (5b). Complexes 1b, 2a, 3a, and 5b were structurally characterized.
引用
收藏
页码:8584 / 8590
页数:7
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