Nanoparticulate Tungsten Oxide for Catalytic Epoxidations

被引:41
作者
Hammond, Ceri [1 ]
Straus, Julian [1 ]
Righettoni, Marco [2 ]
Pratsinis, Sotiris E. [2 ]
Hermans, Ive [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Dept Chem & Appl Biosci, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] ETH, Dept Mech & Proc Engn, Particle Technol Lab, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
epoxidation; Lewis acid catalysis; sustainable chemistry; flame spray pyrolysis; FLAME SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; OLEFINS; OXIDATIONS; ZEOLITE; ALKENES; ACIDS; BETA;
D O I
10.1021/cs300826c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A combination of spectroscopic and catalytic investigations led to the surprising conclusion that not isolated W-VI species but WO3 oxide is the most active and stable phase for olefin epoxidation with H2O2. Optimal activity was subsequently found for a nanoparticulate WO3 prepared by flame aerosol technology. This material is characterized by a 50% increase in activity per W-VI site, and a 35-fold increase in space time yield, compared with the current benchmark catalyst.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 327
页数:7
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