Asymmetric Cu-Catalyzed 1,4-Dearomatization of Pyridines and Pyridazines without Preactivation of the Heterocycle or Nucleophile

被引:128
作者
Gribble, Michael W., Jr. [1 ]
Guo, Sheng [1 ]
Buchwald, Stephen L. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ENANTIOSELECTIVE ADDITION; REGIOSELECTIVE 1,4-HYDROBORATION; 1-ACYLPYRIDINIUM SALTS; CONVENIENT METHOD; DEAROMATIZATION; REAGENTS; HYDROSILYLATION; HYDROBORATION; ALKYLATION; ALKYNES;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.8b02568
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We show that a chiral copper hydride (CuH) complex catalyzes C-C bond-forming dearomatization of pyridines and pyridazines at room temperature. The catalytic reaction operates directly on free hetero-cycles and generates the nucleophiles in situ, eliminating the need for stoichiometric preactivation of either reaction partner; further, it is one of very few methods available for the enantioselective 1,4-dearomatization of heteroarenes. Combining the dearomatization with facile derivatization steps enables one-pot syntheses of enantioenriched pyridines and piperidines.
引用
收藏
页码:5057 / 5060
页数:4
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