Nano-structured interpenetrating composites with enhanced Young's modulus and desired Poisson's ratio

被引:10
作者
Zhu, Hanxing [1 ]
Fan, Tongxiang [2 ]
Xu, Chenghai [3 ]
Zhang, Di [2 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Sch Engn, Cardiff CF24 3AA, S Glam, Wales
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Met Matrix Composites, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
关键词
Structural composites; Elastic properties; Modelling; Interphase; METAL-MATRIX COMPOSITES; PHASE COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ELASTIC PROPERTIES; INTERFACE STRESS; BEHAVIOR; DEFORMATION; ADHESION; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2016.10.006
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper has demonstrated that interpenetrating composites could be designed to not only have an significantly enhanced Young's modulus, but also have a Poisson's ratio at a desired value (e.g. positive, or negative, or zero). It is found that when the effect of the Poisson's ratio is absent, the Young's modulus of interpenetrating composites is closer to the Hashin and Shtrikman's upper limit than to their lower limit, and much larger than the simulation and experimentally measured results of the conventional isotropic particle or fibre composites. It is also illustrated that at the nanoscale, the interphase can either strengthen or weaken the stiffness, and the elastic properties of interpenetrating composites are size dependent. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 202
页数:8
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