First attempts to combine capillary tubes with photocathodes

被引:55
作者
Peskov, V
Silin, E
Sokolova, T
Radionov, I
机构
[1] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Mech, Moscow, Russia
[3] Univ Friendship Nat, Moscow, Russia
[4] Reagent Res & Dev Ctr, Moscow, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00346-0
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We describe our efforts to combine glass capillary plates, operating as a gas amplification structure at similar to 1 atm, with photocathodes sensitive to visible light. Such capillary tubes are a by-product of the manufacture of Microchannel Plates and are commercially available. Preliminary tests indicate that gas gains >10(3) could be achieved without photon feedback. With two capillary plates in tandem (double-step multiplication) overall gains up to 10(5) were possible at counting rate <100 Hz/mm(2). This approach may open new possibilities for detection of visible photons by gaseous detectors. Potential advantages are: high gains, large sensitive area, high granularity, and insensitivity to magnetic fields. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:492 / 501
页数:10
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