Biphasic single-reactor process for dehydration of xylose and hydrogenation of produced furfural

被引:103
作者
Ordomsky, V. V. [1 ]
Schouten, J. C. [1 ]
van der Schaaf, J. [1 ]
Nijhuis, T. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Lab Chem Reactor Engn, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
Xylose dehydration; Furfural; Hydrogenation; Biphasic process; ION-EXCHANGE-RESIN; TETRAHYDROFURFURYL ALCOHOL; GLYCEROL HYDROGENOLYSIS; CATALYTIC-HYDROGENATION; PHASE HYDROGENATION; FURAN-DERIVATIVES; ACID CATALYSTS; BIOMASS; CYCLOPENTANONE; TRANSFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2012.11.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The processes of xylose dehydration and the consecutive furfural hydrogenation have been combined in a single biphasic reactor. The dehydration was studied over Amberlyst-15 and the hydrogenation over a hydrophobic Ru/C catalyst. 1-Butanol, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran and cyclohexane were used as solvents in the process. The hydrogenation catalyst in the reactor was present in the organic phase and the dehydration catalyst in the aqueous phase. An increase of the hydrophobicity of the solvent in the order 1-butanol <2-methyltetrahydrofuran < cyclohexane suppressed the hydrogenation of xylose to xylitol due to a decrease of the xylose solubility, while forming furfural hydrogenation products. The main product is tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 13
页数:8
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