Three-dimensional topological insulators: A review on host materials

被引:26
作者
Feng WanXiang [1 ]
Yao YuGui [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY | 2012年 / 55卷 / 12期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
three dimension; topological insulator; host material; SINGLE DIRAC CONE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; PHASE-TRANSITION; BAND-STRUCTURE; SPIN; POLARIZATION; REALIZATION; FERMION; MODEL; BI;
D O I
10.1007/s11433-012-4929-9
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In recent years, three-dimensional topological insulators (3DTI) as a novel state of quantum matter have become a hot topic in the fields of condensed matter physics and materials sciences. To fulfill many spectacularly novel quantum phenomena predicted in 3DTI, real host materials are of crucial importance. In this review paper, we first introduce general methods of searching for new 3DTI based on the density-functional theory. Then, we review the recent progress on materials realization of 3DTI including simple elements, binary compounds, ternary compounds, and quaternary compounds. In these potential host materials, some of them have already been confirmed by experiments while the others are not yet. The 3DTI discussed here does not contain the materials with strong electron-electron correlation. Lastly, we give a brief summary and some outlooks in further studies.
引用
收藏
页码:2199 / 2212
页数:14
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