Promoting Role of Bismuth on Hydrotalcite-Supported Platinum Catalysts in Aqueous Phase Oxidation of Glycerol to Dihydroxyacetone

被引:25
作者
Xue, Wenjie [1 ]
Wang, Zenglong [1 ]
Liang, Yu [1 ]
Xu, Hong [1 ]
Liu, Lei [1 ]
Dong, Jinxiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Light Ind, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Mg-Al hydrotalcite; platinum-bismuth nanoparticles; co-impregnation; glycerol oxidation; dihydroxyacetone; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; AEROBIC OXIDATION; BIMETALLIC CATALYSTS; BENZYL ALCOHOL; LACTIC-ACID; BASE; AU; CHEMICALS; OXYGEN; 1,3-PROPANEDIOL;
D O I
10.3390/catal8010020
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bismuth plays important roles in promoting the oxidation of alcohols towards high-value-added chemicals over a noble metal loading catalyst. Herein, Mg-Al hydrotalcite-supported platinum-bismuth nanoparticles (Pt-Bi/HT) were prepared by the co-impregnation method and used in the selective oxidation of glycerol towards dihydroxyacetone (DHA). The incorporation of Bi species into Pt/HT significantly enhances the conversion of glycerol and the selectivity of DHA. The high selectivity of DHA with 80.6% could be achieved at 25.1% conversion of glycerol. The Bi species of the Pt-Bi/HT catalyst mainly exist in the form of BiOCl and Bi metal, which is different from the previous Pt-Bi based catalyst, confirmed by a combination of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). A plausible mechanism is proposed to elucidate the promoting role of Bi species on the Pt/HT catalyst in the selective oxidation of glycerol towards DHA.
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页数:12
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