Daytime Sleepiness, Nighttime Sleep Quality, Stressful Life Events, and HIV-Related Fatigue

被引:48
作者
Salahuddin, Naima [1 ]
Barroso, Julie [1 ]
Leserman, Jane [2 ]
Harmon, James L. [1 ]
Pence, Brian Wells [3 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Sch Nursing, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Psychol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[3] Duke Univ, Cent Hlth Policy, Sanford Inst Publ Policy & Hlth Inequal, Durham, NC USA
来源
JANAC-JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE | 2009年 / 20卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
daytime sleepiness; HIV-related fatigue; nighttime sleep; stressful life events; SOCIAL SUPPORT; PROGRESSION; INFECTION; SCALE; AIDS; SPECIFICITY; SENSITIVITY; PREVALENCE; PREDICTORS; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jana.2008.05.007
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
In this report, the authors describe the relationships between daytime sleepiness, nighttime sleep quality, stressful life events, and HIV-related fatigue in a sample of 128 individuals; they report the baseline results of a longitudinal observational study The); examined sleep using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (a measure of the quality of nighttime sleep), and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, (a measure of daytime sleepiness). Recent stressful life events were measured via a methodology developed in a previous 9-year HIV study. Poor nighttime sleep was significantly correlated with fatigue intensity (r =.46, p <.05), as was daytime sleepiness (r = .20, p <.05). However, in multiple regression models, the association between stress and fatigue intensity was not explained by, daytime sleepiness and was only partially explained by nighttime sleep quality Further research is needed to better elucidate these relationships.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 13
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Aaronson L S, 1999, Image J Nurs Sch, V31, P45
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1993, MMWR
[3]  
Barroso Julie, 2002, J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care, V13, P66, DOI 10.1016/S1055-3290(06)60242-2
[4]  
Barroso Julie, 2003, Clin Nurs Res, V12, P49, DOI 10.1177/1054773802238740
[5]  
Brown GW., 1978, SOCIAL ORIGINS DEPRE
[6]   THE PITTSBURGH SLEEP QUALITY INDEX - A NEW INSTRUMENT FOR PSYCHIATRIC PRACTICE AND RESEARCH [J].
BUYSSE, DJ ;
REYNOLDS, CF ;
MONK, TH ;
BERMAN, SR ;
KUPFER, DJ .
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 1989, 28 (02) :193-213
[7]   Psychometric evaluation of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [J].
Carpenter, JS ;
Andrykowski, MA .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH, 1998, 45 (01) :5-13
[8]  
DARKO DF, 1992, AM J PSYCHIAT, V149, P514
[9]  
DAVIS S, 2004, AIDS CARE S, V15, pS28
[10]   EXEMPLIFICATION OF A METHOD FOR SCALING LIFE EVENTS - PERI LIFE EVENTS SCALE [J].
DOHRENWEND, BS ;
KRASNOFF, L ;
ASKENASY, AR ;
DOHRENWEND, BP .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR, 1978, 19 (02) :205-229