The addition of alkynes to a tetrasilyidisilene - Evidence for a biradical intermediate

被引:15
作者
Gottschling, SE [1 ]
Jennings, MC [1 ]
Baines, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Chem, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada
关键词
disilene; alkyne; cycloaddition; reaction mechanism; mechanistic probe;
D O I
10.1139/v05-169
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The addition of two newly developed mechanistic probes, (trans,trans-2-methoxy-3-phenylcyclopropyl)ethyne (1) and (trans,trans-2-methoxy-1-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl)ethyne (2), to tetrakis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)disilene (3) has been investigated. The addition of 1 to 3 gave [-[2-(cis-2-methoxy-3-phenylcyclopropylidene)vinyl]-1,1,2,2-tetrakis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)disilane (5) as the major product; whereas addition of alkyne 2 to the disilene gave three stereoisomers of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-6-methoxy-5-methyl-7-phenyl-1,2-disilacyclohepta-3,4-diene (7-9) and 1, 1.2,2-tetrakis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-3-(trans,trans-2-methoxy-1-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl)- 1,2-disilacyclobut-3-ene (10) as the major products. The formation of cycloheptaallenes 7-9 provides convincing evidence that the addition of alkynes to tetrasilyldisilenes involves the formation of a biradical intermediate.
引用
收藏
页码:1568 / 1576
页数:9
相关论文
共 59 条
[11]  
Driess M, 1996, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V35, P829
[12]   A molecular dynamics study of the chemisorption of C2H2 and CH3 on the Si(001)-(2x1) surface [J].
Dyson, AJ ;
Smith, PV .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1997, 375 (01) :45-54
[13]   2,3-DISILAOXETANES FROM TETRAMESITYLDISILENE - SYNTHESIS AND PHOTOLYSIS [J].
FANTA, AD ;
DEYOUNG, DJ ;
BELZNER, J ;
WEST, R .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 1991, 10 (10) :3466-3470
[14]   Core-level spectroscopy of hydrocarbons adsorbed on Si(100)-(2X1): A systematic comparison [J].
Fink, A ;
Widdra, W ;
Wurth, W ;
Keller, C ;
Stichler, M ;
Achleitner, A ;
Comelli, G ;
Lizzit, S ;
Baraldi, A ;
Menzel, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (04)
[15]   Ring contraction of 1,2-digermacyclohexa-1,4-diene to (germacyclopent-3-enyl)germylene [J].
Fukaya, N ;
Ichinohe, M ;
Kabe, Y ;
Sekiguchi, A .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2001, 20 (16) :3364-3366
[16]  
Fukaya N, 2000, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V39, P3881, DOI 10.1002/1521-3773(20001103)39:21<3881::AID-ANIE3881>3.0.CO
[17]  
2-3
[18]   Addition of a cyclopropyl alkyne to tetramesityldisilene: Evidence for a biradical intermediate and formation of a stable 1,2-disilacyclohepta-3,4-diene [J].
Gottschling, SE ;
Milnes, KK ;
Jennings, MC ;
Baines, KM .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2005, 24 (16) :3811-3814
[19]   Cyclopropyl alkynes as mechanistic probes to distinguish between vinyl radical and ionic intermediates [J].
Gottschling, SE ;
Grant, TN ;
Milnes, KK ;
Jennings, MC ;
Baines, KM .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2005, 70 (07) :2686-2695
[20]   Cycloaddition chemistry of organic molecules with semiconductor surfaces [J].
Hamers, RJ ;
Coulter, SK ;
Ellison, MD ;
Hovis, JS ;
Padowitz, DF ;
Schwartz, MP ;
Greenlief, CM ;
Russell, JN .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2000, 33 (09) :617-624