Heart rate-index estimates aerobic metabolism in professional soccer players

被引:14
作者
Colosio, Alessandro L. [1 ]
Lievens, Maarten [2 ,3 ]
Pogliaghi, Silvia [1 ]
Bourgois, Jan G. [2 ,3 ]
Boone, Jan [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Verona, Dept Neurosci Biomed & Movement Sci, Verona, Italy
[2] Univ Ghent, Dept Movement & Sports Sci, Ghent, Belgium
[3] Ghent Univ Hosp, Ctr Sports Med, Ghent, Belgium
关键词
Football; Cardiorespiratory fitness; Sports medicine; Game demands; Elite athletes; Team sports; TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE; MATCH PERFORMANCE; EXERCISE; ELITE; FITNESS; COST; LOAD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsams.2020.04.015
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
Objectives: This study aimed at proposing a new heart rate (HR) method to track aerobic metabolism in soccer by: (i) validating a recently developed HR index (HRindex) in professional soccer players, (ii) comparing HRindex vs the most common HR parameters and (iii) testing the agreement between measured and estimated VO2 values using HRindex. Design: cross-sectional. Methods: 184 professional soccer players performed a step incremental running test on a treadmill while VO2 and HR were recorded. HRindex was calculated (actual HR/resting HR) and its relationship with VO2 was compared with the relationships with the metabolism of actual HR, net HR, and % of HR reserve. Finally, HRindex was used to predict VO2 = ((HRHindex.6) - 5) 3.5) and measured and estimated VO2 were compared by 2W RM-ANOVA and Bland-Altman analysis. Results: HRindex/VO2 relationship explained 85% of the variability in data, showing a higher performance than actual HR (77%) and similar values to the other parameters. Measured and estimated VO2 were not significantly different >= 14 km h(-1), whereas at speeds >14 km h(-1) measured VO2 was higher than estimated VO2. Finally, measured and estimated VO2 were highly correlated (R-2 =0.85, p = 0.000), and showed no significant bias (bias = -1.03, z= -0.69, precision = 3.75 ml kg min(-1) ). Conclusions: We validated the HRindex/VO2 relationship in professional soccer players. HRindex showed better agreement with metabolism than actual HR and similar agreement to the other HR parameters. HR(index )allowed to estimate VO2, but at very high-intensity HRindex underestimated VO2. Future studies should test this in real game conditions. HRindex could offer a time-efficient and easy-to-use "field" method to monitor aerobic metabolism in soccer. (C) 2020 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1208 / 1214
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Heart rate recovery and heart rate variability: use and relevance in European professional soccer [J].
Rave, Guillaume ;
Fortrat, Jacques-Olivier ;
Dawson, Brian ;
Carre, Francois ;
Dupont, Gregory ;
Saeidi, Ayoub ;
Boullosa, Daniel ;
Zouhal, Hassane .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS IN SPORT, 2018, 18 (01) :168-183
[32]   Effects of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition, Aerobic Performance and Lactate, Heart Rate and Perceptual Responses in Young Soccer Players [J].
Guvenc, Alpay .
JOURNAL OF HUMAN KINETICS, 2011, 29 :79-91
[33]   Monitoring Players' Readiness Using Predicted Heart-Rate Responses to Soccer Drills [J].
Lacome, Mathieu ;
Simpson, Ben ;
Broad, Nick ;
Buchheit, Martin .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS PHYSIOLOGY AND PERFORMANCE, 2018, 13 (10) :1273-1280
[34]   Determinants of the variability of heart rate measures during a competitive period in young soccer players [J].
Buchheit, Martin ;
Mendez-Villanueva, Alberto ;
Quod, Marc J. ;
Poulos, Nicholas ;
Bourdon, Pitre .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2010, 109 (05) :869-878
[35]   A Pre-season Comparison of Aerobic Fitness and Flexibility of Younger and Older Professional Soccer Players [J].
Signorelli, G. R. ;
Perim, R. R. ;
Santos, T. M. ;
Araujo, C. G. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 2012, 33 (11) :867-872
[36]   Effects of a competitive half-season on the aerobic capacity and match running performance of Turkish elite professional soccer players [J].
Akyildiz, Zeki ;
Guler, Aytek Hikmet ;
Cene, Erhan ;
Palucci Vieira, Luiz H. ;
Aquino, Rodrigo ;
Clemente, Filipe Manuel .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART P-JOURNAL OF SPORTS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, 2025, 239 (02) :117-125
[37]   Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels [J].
de Araujo, Maithe Cardoso ;
Baumgart, Christian ;
Freiwald, Juergen ;
Hoppe, Matthias W. .
BIOLOGY OF SPORT, 2019, 36 (04) :323-331
[38]   The relationship between individualised speed thresholds and changes in aerobic fitness in elite professional youth soccer players. A case study [J].
Kavanagh, Ronan ;
Mcdaid, Kevin ;
Rhodes, David ;
Alexander, Jill ;
Harper, Damian ;
Oliveira, Rafael ;
Berry, Kieran ;
Connor, Mark ;
Zmijewski, Piotr ;
Morgans, Ryland .
BALTIC JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 2025, 17 (01)
[39]   Effects of an 8-Week Pre-seasonal Training on the Aerobic Fitness of Professional Soccer Players [J].
Michaelides, Marcos A. ;
Parpa, Koulla M. ;
Zacharia, Anthos, I .
JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2021, 35 (10) :2783-2789
[40]   Monitoring changes in physical performance with heart rate measures in young soccer players [J].
Buchheit, M. ;
Simpson, M. B. ;
Al Haddad, H. ;
Bourdon, P. C. ;
Mendez-Villanueva, A. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2012, 112 (02) :711-723