Effects of war on control of tuberculosis in Cote d'Ivoire from 2002 to 2007

被引:2
作者
Daix, A. T. J. [1 ]
Bakayoko, A. S. [1 ]
Coulibaly, G. [1 ]
Samake, K. [1 ]
Kone, Z. [1 ]
Coulibaly, T. N. [1 ]
Diakite, A. [2 ]
Pitta, M. [2 ]
Kouassi, F. [2 ]
Kouame, A. [2 ]
Kouakou, A. O. [2 ]
Kouakou, J. [2 ]
Domoua, K. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CHU Treichville, Serv Pneumophtisiol, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire
[2] Programme Natl Lutte TB, Abidjan 05, Cote Ivoire
关键词
War; Tuberculosis; Treatment; Retreatment; Cote d'Ivoire;
D O I
10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.04.001
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Objectives. - To specify consequences of armed conflict in Cate d'Ivoire from 2002 to 2007 on treatment outcomes of new cases of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB+) and retreatment cases. Methodology. - Retrospective analysis of treatment outcomes and reprocessing notified to the National Program against Tuberculosis from 2001 to 2008. Results. - Totally, 7,4232 cases of TPM+ and 5094 cases of reprocessing had been declared during the war period in Cote d'Ivoire. The global average rate of therapeutic success was 72% with a lower average rate of success in retreatment in Center, Northern et Western (CNO) zone (54%) than in Southern zone (73%). The average rate of lost sight was higher in CNO zone than in the South with respectively 27% and 11%. The average rate of success in retreatment was 60% on the national level with a lower rate in CNO zone (48%) than in the South zone (62%) and the average rate of lost sight in retreatment was higher in CNO zone than in the South zone (28% versus 16%). Conclusion. - Our results show that there was no early epidemic of tuberculosis during the armed conflict in Cote d'Ivoire which has although severely disrupted activities of tuberculosis management in ex-nongovernmental zone. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 243
页数:7
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