Sox9 Activation Highlights a Cellular Pathway of Renal Repair in the Acutely Injured Mammalian Kidney

被引:179
作者
Kumar, Sanjeev [1 ]
Liu, Jing [1 ]
Pang, Paul [1 ]
Krautzberger, A. Michaela [1 ]
Reginensi, Antoine [2 ]
Akiyama, Haruhiko [3 ]
Schedl, Andreas [2 ]
Humphreys, Benjamin D. [4 ,5 ]
McMahon, Andrew P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Dept Stem Cell Biol & Regenerat Med, Eli & Edythe Broad, CIRM Ctr Regenerat Med & Stem Cell Res,WM Keck Sc, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Univ Nice Sophia Anitpolis, INSERM U636, Ctr Biochim, F-06108 Nice 02, France
[3] Gifu Univ, Dept Orthoped, Gifu 5011194, Japan
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Renal Div, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
SRY-RELATED GENE; EPITHELIAL-CELLS REPAIR; AUTOSOMAL SEX REVERSAL; STEM-CELLS; CAMPOMELIC DYSPLASIA; IN-VIVO; REGENERATION; EXPRESSION; FAILURE; MOUSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.07.034
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
After acute kidney injury (AKI), surviving cells within the nephron proliferate and repair. We identify Sox9 as an acute epithelial stress response in renal regeneration. Translational profiling after AKI revealed a rapid upregulation of Sox9 within proximal tubule (PT) cells, the nephron cell type most vulnerable to AKI. Descendants of Sox9(+) cells generate the bulk of the nephron during development and regenerate functional PT epithelium after AKI-induced reactivation of Sox9 after renal injury. After restoration of renal function post-AKI, persistent Sox9 expression highlights regions of unresolved damage within injured nephrons. Inactivation of Sox9 in PT cells pre-injury indicates that Sox9 is required for the normal course of post-AKI recovery. These findings link Sox9 to cell intrinsic mechanisms regulating development and repair of the mammalian nephron.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1338
页数:14
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