Mechanisms and Management of Retinopathy of Prematurity

被引:12
作者
Hartnett, M. Elizabeth [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Penn, John S. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Moran Eye Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[2] Univ Utah, Moran Eye Ctr, Dept Pediat, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[3] Univ Utah, Moran Eye Ctr, Dept Neurobiol & Anat, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[6] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
关键词
ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; OXYGEN-INDUCED RETINOPATHY; PROLYL HYDROXYLASE INHIBITION; RETINAL NEOVASCULARIZATION; CELL-DIVISION; MOUSE MODEL; RAT MODEL; VITAMIN-E; INTRAVITREOUS NEOVASCULARIZATION; NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY;
D O I
10.1056/NEJMra1208129
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Models of oxygen-induced retinopathy have elucidated how oxygen stresses may lead to the development of retinopathy of prematurity through activated signaling pathways. Screening is currently carried out according to the guidelines in Table 1. Current treatment for severe retinopathy of prematurity focuses on laser therapy and visual rehabilitation, and potential new treatment strategies include targets within oxidative pathways, erythropoietin, and anti-VEGF agents. Copyright © 2012 Massachusetts Medical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:2515 / 2526
页数:12
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