New methods in biomass depolymerisation: catalytic hydrogenolysis of barks

被引:19
作者
Garrett, Mark D. [1 ]
Bennett, Stephen C. [2 ]
Hardacre, Christopher [1 ]
Patrick, Robin [1 ]
Sheldrake, Gary N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] Johnson Matthey Technol Ctr, Reading RG4 9NH, Berks, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SUBERIN; CORK; CHEMICALS;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra44382e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hydrogenolysis of bark from three different species of tree using heterogeneous platinum group metal catalysts produces two major product streams. Aromatic substituted guaiacols are produced from lignin and the lignin-like regions of suberin and a range of saturated fatty acids and alcohols, including alpha,omega-functionalised species, are produced from the polyester regions of suberin. Control experiments demonstrate clear advantages of catalytic hydrogenolysis over base hydrolysis, both in terms of conversion and product selectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:21552 / 21557
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Bernards MA, 2002, CAN J BOT, V80, P227, DOI [10.1139/b02-017, 10.1139/B02-017]
[2]  
Clark J. H., 2008, INTRO CHEM BIOMASS
[3]   Variability of suberin composition of reproduction cork from Quercus suber throughout industrial processing [J].
Conde, E ;
García-Vallejo, MC ;
Cadahía, E .
HOLZFORSCHUNG, 1999, 53 (01) :56-62
[4]   Cork suberin as a new source of chemicals. 1. Isolation and chemical characterization of its composition [J].
Cordeiro, N ;
Belgacem, MN ;
Silvestre, AJD ;
Neto, CP ;
Gandini, A .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 1998, 22 (02) :71-80
[5]  
Donmez I. E., 2010, IND CROP PROD, V37, P441
[6]   Suberin: A promising renewable resource for novel macromolecular materials [J].
Gandini, Alessandro ;
Pascoal Neto, Carlos ;
Silvestre, Armando J. D. .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 31 (10) :878-892
[7]   Suberin composition of reproduction cork from Quercus suber [J].
GarciaVallejo, MC ;
Conde, E ;
Cadahia, E ;
deSimon, BF .
HOLZFORSCHUNG, 1997, 51 (03) :219-224
[8]  
Graça J, 2000, PHYTOCHEM ANALYSIS, V11, P45, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1565(200001/02)11:1<45::AID-PCA481>3.0.CO
[9]  
2-8
[10]  
Graedel T. E., 2002, Handbook of green chemistry and technology, P56