Scabies

被引：11

作者：

Hafner, C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Regensburg, Dermatol Klin & Poliklin, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany

来源：

HAUTARZT | 2009年 / 60卷 / 02期

关键词：

Scabies; Sarcoptes scabiei; Pruritus; Permethrin; Ivermectin; SARCOPTES-SCABIEI; IN-VIVO; IVERMECTIN; ACARI;

D O I：

10.1007/s00105-009-1708-2

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Scabies is an infectious disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. The disease is mainly transmitted by close personal contact. The primary clinical picture is characterized by burrows at typical areas as well as severe pruritus, while secondarily a rather non-specific exanthema can be observed. The detection of mites or mite products (eggs, feces) confirms the diagnosis; dermatoscopy may facilitate the diagnosis. First choice therapy for most variants of scabies is topical permethrin. Oral administration of ivermectin is recommended for some special indications. In the following article, the current knowledge about epidemiology, biology, immunology, clinical appearance, diagnostic procedures and therapy of scabies is reviewed.

引用

页码：145 / 159

页数：15

共 16 条

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