Phase composition of electrodeposited silver-indium alloys

被引:14
作者
Dobrovolska, Ts. [1 ]
Beck, G. [2 ]
Krastev, I. [1 ]
Zielonka, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Rostislaw Kaischew Inst Phys Chem, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
[2] Forschungsinst Edelmet & Met Chem, D-73525 Schwabisch Gmund, Germany
关键词
electrodeposition; phase composition; self-organization phenomena; silver-indium alloy;
D O I
10.1007/s10008-007-0489-8
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The phase composition of electrochemically obtained Ag-In alloy coatings electrodeposited at different conditions was determined. With the increase in the current density, both indium content and heterogeneity of the deposited layers increase. The amount of the indium-richer phase increase as well. Before the thermal treatment, the phases Ag, Ag3In, and In4Ag9 are observed in coatings with spatio-temporal structures. As a result of heating the new phase Ag4In appears at temperatures above 500 degrees C and indium is oxidized up to In2O3 from the oxygen in the heating chamber. Up to 500 degrees C, the spatio-temporal structures are still visible. Probably they consist of both Ag-rich alpha-phase and one of the phases of the alloy system with small indium content, such as Ag4In or Ag3In.
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页码:1461 / 1467
页数:7
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