Diene-modified nucleotides for the DielsAlder-mediated functional tagging of DNA

被引:62
作者
Borsenberger, Vinciane [1 ]
Howorka, Stefan [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Inst Struct Mol Biol, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
ALDER; OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; 5'-TRIPHOSPHATES; CYCLOADDITION; NUCLEOSIDES; PROTEIN; ACIDS;
D O I
10.1093/nar/gkn1066
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We explore the potential of the DielsAlder cycloaddition for the functional tagging of DNA strands. A deoxyuridine triphosphate derivative carrying a diene at position 5 of the pyrimidine base was synthesized using a two-step procedure. The derivative was efficiently accepted as substrate in enzymatic polymerization assays. Diene carrying strands underwent successful cycloaddition with maleimide-terminated fluorescence dyes and a polymeric reagent. Furthermore, a nucleotide carrying a peptide via a DielsAlder cyclohexene linkage was prepared and sequence-specifically incorporated into DNA. The DielsAlder reaction presents a number of positive attributes such as good chemoselectivity, water compatibility, high-yield under mild conditions and no additional reagents apart from a diene and a dienophile. Furthermore, suitable dienophiles are commercially available in the form of maleimide-derivatives of fluorescent dyes and bioaffinity tags. Based on these advantages, diene- and cyclohexene-based nucleotide triphosphates are expected to find wider use in the area of nucleic acid chemistry.
引用
收藏
页码:1477 / 1485
页数:9
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