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A General and Facile Approach for the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Inspired by Deep Eutectic Solvents
被引:51
作者:
Vasilyev, Dmitry V.
[1
]
Rudnev, Alexander V.
[2
,3
]
Broekmann, Peter
[2
]
Dyson, Paul J.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Sci & Ingn Chim, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[3] Russian Acad Sci, AN Frumkin Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Leninskii Prospekt 31, Moscow 119991, Russia
来源:
基金:
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词:
carbon dioxide reduction;
deep eutectic solvents;
electrochemistry;
ionic liquids;
sustainable chemistry;
ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION;
CHOLINE CHLORIDE;
IONIC LIQUIDS;
CO2;
ELECTROREDUCTION;
WATER;
ACETONITRILE;
MIXTURES;
PROMOTER;
D O I:
10.1002/cssc.201900579
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) were applied to the electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR). Choline-based DESs represent a non-toxic and inexpensive alternative to room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) as additives to the system or as electrolyte. Following the study on choline-based DESs this approach was generalized and simple and organic-soluble systems were devised based on the combination of organic chloride salts with ethylene glycol (EG), allowing the chlorides to be readily used as cocatalysts in the CO2RR. This approach negates the need for anion exchange and, because the chloride salt is usually the least expensive one, substantially reduces the cost of the electrolyte and opens the way for high-throughput experimentation.
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页码:1635 / 1639
页数:5
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