Structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of MgO/ZnO nanocomposites prepared by a hydrothermal method

被引:44
作者
Klubnuan, Sarunya [1 ,4 ]
Amornpitoksuk, Pongsaton [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Suwanboon, Sumetha [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[2] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[3] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Sci, Ctr Innovat Chem, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[4] Prince Songkla Univ, CENE, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
关键词
ZnO; Chemical precipitation; Optical property; Photocatalytic activity; DOPED ZNO NANOPARTICLES; ANNEALING TEMPERATURE; SOL; NANOSTRUCTURES; DEGRADATION; MORPHOLOGY; BANDGAP; POWDERS; DYE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mssp.2015.05.049
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
MgO/ZnO nanocomposites were synthesized by a hydrothermal method at 180 degrees C for 15 h. The XRD results showed that MgO phase occurred over the whole range of Mg concentration used. The MgO induced a growth of crystallite size of ZnO. The particle shape of ZnO altered from an agglomerated nanosheet to a hexagonal platelet when loading with MgO and MgO was shaped in small rod structures. The optical band gap was increased from 3.190 to 3.225 eV. The photocatalytic degradation depended upon the irradiation time and MgO loading contents. In this study, the 5 mol% MgO/ZnO nanocomposite exhibited the best photocatalytic degradation of 983% during irradiation by blacklight for 90 min. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:515 / 520
页数:6
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