High efficiency GaN LEDs with submicron-scale 2Dperiodic structures directly fabricated by laser interference ablation

被引:15
作者
Chen, Yuanyuan [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, Dajun [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Muchuan [2 ]
Wang, Deli [2 ,4 ]
Sun, Xiaohan [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Natl Res Ctr Opt Sensing Commun, Integrated Networking Lab Photon & Opt Commun, Dept Elect Engn, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
[3] Torrey Hills Technol LLC, 6370 Lusk Blvd,Suite F111, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[4] NEEM Sci Inc, San Diego, CA 92129 USA
关键词
Blue GaN LED; Light extraction efficiency (LEE); Laser interference ablation (LIA); LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; LAYER;
D O I
10.1016/j.optlastec.2016.08.019
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report the investigation of directly ablating submicron-scale 2D periodic structure method on the p-layer of blue GaN light-emitting diode (LED) by laser interference. Hexagonal lattice structures on the p-layer surface of GaN LED are fabricated by three beam laser interference and the air hole radius can be changed by adjusting the laser fluence. The structure with a period of 400 nm, hole radius of 180 nm, and depth of 78 nm is patterned with the laser fluence of 215 mJ/cm(2). Experimental results coincide well with the simulation, and reveal that the patterned LED get a maximum enhancement of 55.7% in light output power compared to flat LED.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 215
页数:5
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