Bias in reported body weight as a function of education, occupation, health and weight concern

被引:132
作者
Jeffery, RW
机构
[1] Division of Epidemiology, Univ. Minnesota Sch. of Pub. Hlth., Minneapolis, MN 55454-1015
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0306-4603(95)00050-X
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Comparison of self-reported and measured weights in a working population of 2046 men and 2393 women revealed systematic underreporting of 1.3% in men and 1.7% in women. Underreporting was significantly related to weight. height. and current participation in a weight reduction program in both men and women. In men only, it was also related to age, education, history of weight-control attempts, and history of weight-related health conditions. Overall, however, these predictor variables accounted fora small fraction of the variance in underreporting and the correlation between measured and self-reported weight was very high (rs = .99). It is concluded that self-reported body weight is an excellent approximation of actual weight across a broad range of population subgroups.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 222
页数:6
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