HLA class II associated risk and protection against multiple sclerosis -: a Finnish family study

被引:59
作者
Laaksonen, M
Pastinen, T
Sjöroos, M
Kuokkanen, S
Ruutiainen, J
Sumelahti, ML
Reijonen, H
Salonen, R
Wikström, J
Panelius, M
Partanen, J
Tienari, PJ
Ilonen, J
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Ctr Immunol, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
[2] Univ Turku, Dept Virol, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
[3] Natl Publ Hlth Inst, Helsinki, Finland
[4] Masku Neurol Rehabil Ctr, Masku, Finland
[5] Univ Tampere, Sch Publ Hlth, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland
[6] Univ Turku, Dept Neurol, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
[7] Univ Helsinki, Dept Neurol, Helsinki, Finland
[8] Finnish Red Cross & Blood Transfus Serv, SF-00310 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
multiple sclerosis; genetics; HLA class II-region; protection; family study;
D O I
10.1016/S0165-5728(01)00456-8
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We analyzed the HLA class II haplotypes in 249 Finnish nuclear families and compared the frequencies of parental haplotypes transmitted or non-transmitted to multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. The most important predisposing haplotype was DRB1 * 15-DQB1 * 0602 (p<10(-6)) as expected and a weak predisposing effect of DRB1 * 04-DQB1 * 0302 was revealed after the elimination of DRB1 * 15-DQB1 * 0602. HLA-DRB1 * 01-DQB1 * 0501 and DRB1 * 13-DQB1 * 0603 were negatively associated with MS in transmission disequilibrium, test, but only the DRB1 * 13-DQB1 * 0603 association remained significant (P=0.008) after the elimination of DRB1 * 15-DQB1 * 0602 haplotypes. Based on this study HLA class II haplotypes exhibit both predisposing and protective effects in MS. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 145
页数:6
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