Mindfulness, Basic Psychological Needs Fulfillment, and Well-Being

被引：78

作者：

Chang, Jen-Ho ^{[1
]}

Huang, Chin-Lan ^{[2
]}

Lin, Yi-Cheng ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Educ Psychol & Counseling, Taipei, Taiwan

[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Humanities & Social Sci, Keelung 10607, Taiwan

[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Psychol, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

来源：

JOURNAL OF HAPPINESS STUDIES | 2015年 / 16卷 / 05期

关键词：

Mindfulness; Basic psychological needs fulfillment; Hedonic well-being; Eudaimonic well-being; Self-determination theory; SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY; CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYSES; INTRINSIC MOTIVATION; SATISFACTION; AUTONOMY; HEALTH; MIND; COMPETENCE; MEDIATION; ATTENTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s10902-014-9551-2

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The positive relationship between mindfulness and well-being has been demonstrated to a great extent in prior studies; however, the underlying psychological mechanism relating mindfulness to well-being is not fully understood. Based on self-determination theory (Deci and Ryan in Psychol Inq 11:227-268, 2000), this article proposed the basic psychological needs fulfillment (i.e., autonomy, relatedness, and competence) as the key mechanisms that account for the relationship between mindfulness and well-being. The results of our two studies revealed that mindfulness, basic psychological needs fulfillment, hedonic (Study 1) and eudaimonic well-being (Study 2) are correlated with each other. In addition, the positive relationships between mindfulness and both hedonic (Study 1) and eudaimonic well-being (Study 2) can be mediated via basic psychological needs fulfillment. The implications of these findings are discussed.

引用

页码：1149 / 1162

页数：14

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