Simulation and experimental study of laser-induced thermal deformation of spectral beam combination grating

被引:15
作者
Wang, Hanbin [1 ,2 ]
Song, Yinglin [2 ]
Yang, Yifeng [1 ]
Xian, Yuqiao [1 ,3 ]
You, Yang [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Meizhong [1 ,3 ]
Yuan, Zhijun [1 ]
Wei, Taihui [2 ]
He, Bing [1 ]
Zhou, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Shanghai Key Lab All Solid State Laser & Appl Tec, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
上海市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FIBER LASERS; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1364/OE.408832
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The multilayer dielectric (MLD) grating is a critical device for combining multiple laser beams into a single beam in a spectral beam combining (SBC) system. We established a theoretical thermal deformation model of the laser-irradiated MLD grating. Thermal deformation on the surface of the grating is simulated according to a series of parameters including the laser irradiation time, laser power density, and substrate size. To verify the model, we exposed a 9601/mm, 50x50x1.5 mm(3) grating to a laser power density of 3.61 kW/cm(2) and observed the temperature change. We used a Twyman-Green interferometer to measure the interference fringes on the grating surface. Based on the Fourier-transform method and a Zernike polynomial fitting method, the real-time grating surface profile is reconstructed. The results show that substrate thickness increase or area decrease can reduce thermal deformation, the average decreases are 18.3% and 19.9%, respectively. The discussion and analysis of the grating thermal deformation are potentially valuable for designing grating to decrease the thermal deformation and improve the combined beam quality of a SBC system. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:33334 / 33345
页数:12
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