16S rRNA gene probe quantitates residual host cell DNA in pharmaceutical-grade plasmid DNA

被引:8
作者
Wang, KY [1 ]
Guo, YJ [1 ]
Sun, SH [1 ]
Shi, K [1 ]
Zhang, S [1 ]
Wang, KH [1 ]
Yi-Zhang [1 ]
Chen, ZH [1 ]
机构
[1] Second Mil Med Univ, Dept Med Genet, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
DNA vaccine; 16S rRNA; E. coli DNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.11.066
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The development and widespread use of DNA-based vaccination against infectious pathogens have been a great triumph of medical science. Quality control of DNA vaccines as biopharmaceutical productions is a problem to solve. Residual genomic DNA of engineering bacteria has been identified as a potential risk factor, so whose level must be controlled under the regulatory standards. We report a dot-blot hybridization method to detect residual host cell DNA in purified DNA vaccines. The assay utilizes PCR amplified and digoxigenin-labeled Escherichia coli 16S rRNA gene as probe. The sensitivity of the dot-blot hybridization assay with E. coli 16S rRNA gene probe was evaluated in comparison with single copy UidR gene probe. The optimized dot-blot hybridization assay had both low background and a suitable sensitivity, detecting 10 pg of residual E. coli DNA. The method is suitable in the routine use of measuring the levels of residual E. coli DNA in the pharmaceutical-grade DNA vaccine. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2656 / 2661
页数:6
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