Multiple positive solutions of second-order nonlinear difference equations with discrete singular φ-Laplacian

被引:22
作者
Chen, Tianlan [1 ]
Ma, Ruyun [1 ]
Liang, Yongwen [2 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Normal Univ, Dept Math, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Petrochem Polytech, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
Discrete phi-Laplacian; positive solutions; Brouwer degree; upper and lower solutions; critical point theory; MEAN-CURVATURE OPERATORS; STURM-LIOUVILLE PROBLEMS; BOUNDARY-VALUE-PROBLEMS; SUBHARMONIC SOLUTIONS; DIRICHLET PROBLEM; RADIAL SOLUTIONS; SPACELIKE HYPERSURFACES; PERIODIC-SOLUTIONS; EXISTENCE; EIGENVALUES;
D O I
10.1080/10236198.2018.1554064
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider the discrete boundary value problems with mean curvature operator in the Minkowski space Delta[Delta u(k-1)/root 1 - (Delta u(k-1))(2)] + lambda mu(k)(u(k))(q) = 0, k is an element of [2, n - 1](Z), Delta u(1) = 0 = u(n), where lambda > 0 is a parameter, n>4 and q>1. Using upper and lower solutions, topological methods and Szulkin's critical point theory for convex, lower semicontinuous perturbations of C1-functionals, we show that there exists Lambda > 0 such that the above problem has zero, at least one or two positive solutions according to lambda is an element of(0, Lambda), lambda = Lambda, or lambda > Lambda. Moreover, Lambda is strictly decreasing with respect to n.
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页码:38 / 55
页数:18
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