Multiple positive solutions of second-order nonlinear difference equations with discrete singular φ-Laplacian

被引:26
作者
Chen, Tianlan [1 ]
Ma, Ruyun [1 ]
Liang, Yongwen [2 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Normal Univ, Dept Math, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Petrochem Polytech, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
Discrete phi-Laplacian; positive solutions; Brouwer degree; upper and lower solutions; critical point theory; MEAN-CURVATURE OPERATORS; STURM-LIOUVILLE PROBLEMS; BOUNDARY-VALUE-PROBLEMS; SUBHARMONIC SOLUTIONS; DIRICHLET PROBLEM; RADIAL SOLUTIONS; SPACELIKE HYPERSURFACES; PERIODIC-SOLUTIONS; EXISTENCE; EIGENVALUES;
D O I
10.1080/10236198.2018.1554064
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider the discrete boundary value problems with mean curvature operator in the Minkowski space Delta[Delta u(k-1)/root 1 - (Delta u(k-1))(2)] + lambda mu(k)(u(k))(q) = 0, k is an element of [2, n - 1](Z), Delta u(1) = 0 = u(n), where lambda > 0 is a parameter, n>4 and q>1. Using upper and lower solutions, topological methods and Szulkin's critical point theory for convex, lower semicontinuous perturbations of C1-functionals, we show that there exists Lambda > 0 such that the above problem has zero, at least one or two positive solutions according to lambda is an element of(0, Lambda), lambda = Lambda, or lambda > Lambda. Moreover, Lambda is strictly decreasing with respect to n.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 55
页数:18
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of discrete conjugate boundary value problems [J].
Agarwal, RP ;
Bohner, M ;
Wong, PJY .
COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS, 1999, 38 (3-4) :159-183
[2]   On the Gaussian curvature of maximal surfaces and the Calabi-Bernstein theorem [J].
Alías, LJ ;
Palmer, B .
BULLETIN OF THE LONDON MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 33 :454-458
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1978, Isolated Invariant Set and the Morse Index
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1992, Integral Inequalities and Applications
[5]  
[Anonymous], 1986, MINIMAX METHODS CRIT
[6]   ON VARIATIONAL AND TOPOLOGICAL METHODS IN NONLINEAR DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS [J].
Balanov, Zalman ;
Garcia-Azpeitia, Carlos ;
Krawcewicz, Wieslaw .
COMMUNICATIONS ON PURE AND APPLIED ANALYSIS, 2018, 17 (06) :2813-2844
[7]   SPACELIKE HYPERSURFACES WITH PRESCRIBED BOUNDARY-VALUES AND MEAN-CURVATURE [J].
BARTNIK, R ;
SIMON, L .
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1982, 87 (01) :131-152
[8]  
Bereanu C, 2009, P AM MATH SOC, V137, P161
[9]   Existence and multiplicity results for some nonlinear problems with singular φ-Laplacian [J].
Bereanu, C. ;
Mawhin, J. .
JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 2007, 243 (02) :536-557
[10]   Periodic solutions of second order nonlinear difference equations with discrete φ-Laplacian [J].
Bereanu, C. ;
Thompson, H. B. .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS, 2007, 330 (02) :1002-1015