A simple separation method for (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase from cassava and its application in asymmetric cyanohydrination

被引:9
|
作者
Zheng, Zubiao [1 ]
Zi, Yan [1 ]
Li, Zhongzhou [1 ]
Zou, Xinzhuo [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
关键词
OPTICALLY-ACTIVE CYANOHYDRINS; HYDROXYNITRILE LYASE; CONVENIENT SYNTHESIS; (R)-OXYNITRILASE; (R)-CYANOHYDRINS; (S)-CYANOHYDRINS; OXYNITRILASES; CATALYSIS; ALDEHYDES; ALMOND;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetasy.2013.03.015
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using an acetone precipitation method, crude (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase [(S)-MeHNL] was separated from Munihot esculenta (cassava) leaves, and used directly as biocatalyst to catalyze asymmetric cyanohydrination and produce cyanohydrins with enantiomeric purities (>= 90% ee) significantly greater than those previously reported. The use of a water/i-Pr2O system with an enzyme, NaCN, and appropriate amounts of acetic acid is crucial in improving the stereoselectivity of cyanohydrin formation by minimizing the non-enzymatic reaction and the racemization of the chiral products. The proposed isolation method for crude (S)-MeHNL has a high value because of its simplicity, and low cost as well as the high activity of the crude (S)-MeHNL. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:434 / 439
页数:6
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