Using an acetone precipitation method, crude (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase [(S)-MeHNL] was separated from Munihot esculenta (cassava) leaves, and used directly as biocatalyst to catalyze asymmetric cyanohydrination and produce cyanohydrins with enantiomeric purities (>= 90% ee) significantly greater than those previously reported. The use of a water/i-Pr2O system with an enzyme, NaCN, and appropriate amounts of acetic acid is crucial in improving the stereoselectivity of cyanohydrin formation by minimizing the non-enzymatic reaction and the racemization of the chiral products. The proposed isolation method for crude (S)-MeHNL has a high value because of its simplicity, and low cost as well as the high activity of the crude (S)-MeHNL. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Agroind, Dept Ind Biotechnol, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
Toyama Prefectural Univ, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Toyama 9390398, JapanPrince Songkla Univ, Fac Agroind, Dept Ind Biotechnol, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
Ueatrongchit, Techawaree
Tamura, Ken'ichirou
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Toyama Prefectural Univ, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Toyama 9390398, JapanPrince Songkla Univ, Fac Agroind, Dept Ind Biotechnol, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
Tamura, Ken'ichirou
Ohmiya, Tohru
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Toyama Prefectural Agr Forestry & Fisheries Ctr, Forestry Res Inst Yoshimine, Tateyama, Toyama 9301362, JapanPrince Songkla Univ, Fac Agroind, Dept Ind Biotechnol, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
Ohmiya, Tohru
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H-Kittikun, Aran
Asano, Yasuhisa
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Toyama Prefectural Univ, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Toyama 9390398, JapanPrince Songkla Univ, Fac Agroind, Dept Ind Biotechnol, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
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Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Strateg Technol Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050856, Japan
Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058572, JapanNippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Strateg Technol Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050856, Japan
Semba, Hisashi
Dobashi, Yukio
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Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Strateg Technol Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050856, JapanNippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Strateg Technol Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050856, Japan
Dobashi, Yukio
Matsu, Toru
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Univ Ryukyus, Ctr Mol Biosci, Okinawa 9030213, JapanNippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Strateg Technol Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050856, Japan