Magnetic Tri-Axial Grain Alignment Achieved in Bismuth-Based Cuprate Superconductors

被引:2
作者
Horii, Shigeru [1 ]
Nagai, Ryotaro [2 ]
Yamaki, Momoko [2 ]
Maeda, Toshihiko [2 ]
Shimoyama, Jun-ichi [3 ]
Doi, Toshiya [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Energy Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[2] Kochi Univ Technol, Dept Environm Syst & Engn, Kochi 7828502, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
CRYSTAL; TAPES; WIRES;
D O I
10.7567/APEX.6.093102
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We demonstrate the tri-axial magnetic alignment of Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy [Bi2212] and Bi1.7Pb0.35Sr2Ca2Cu3Oy [(Bi1.7Pb0.35)2223] and report the semi-quantitative tri-axial magnetic anisotropy of Bi2212. A modulated rotating magnetic field of 10 tesla achieved degrees of in-plane and c-axis orientations of <9 and similar to 4 degrees, respectively. Conversion of magnetization axes of Bi2212 by slight Er-doping suggests that the incommensurate modulated crystal structures observed in the Bi-based cuprates induced generation of weak but strictly tri-axial magnetic anisotropy. Our present results indicate the possibility of fabricating tri-axially grain-oriented bulks and thick films without applying epitaxial growth methods, such as melt solidification and thin-film deposition. (c) 2013 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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