Fatty acid composition of polar and neutral meat lipids of goats browsing in native pasture of Brazilian Semiarid

被引:9
作者
Fonteles, Natalia L. O. [1 ]
Alves, Susana P. [2 ]
Madruga, Marta Suely [3 ]
Queiroga, Rita R. E. [4 ]
Andrade, Albericio P. [1 ]
Silva, Divan S. [1 ]
Leal, Amanda P. [1 ]
Bessa, Rui J. B. [2 ]
Medeiros, Ariosvaldo N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Ctr Ciencias Agr, Dept Zootecnia, BR-58397000 Areia, Paraiba, Brazil
[2] Univ Lisbon, Fac Med Vet, CIISA, P-1300477 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Fed Paraiba, Ctr Tecnol, Dept Engn Alimentar, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Paraiba, Ctr Ciencias Saude, Dept Nutr, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
关键词
Goat meat; neutral lipids; polar lipids; fatty acids; Caatinga pasture; semiarid; LONGISSIMUS-THORACIS; RUMINANT MEAT; MUSCLE; CONCENTRATE; QUALITY; TISSUES; GRASS; LAMBS; SUPPLEMENTATION; PLASMALOGENS;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.01.021
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Thirty six male goats grazing Caatinga native pasture were randomly assigned to 4 concentrate supplementation levels (0, 5, 10 and 15 g/kg of body weight) and slaughtered after 120 days. Longissimus muscle meat lipids were extracted and fractionated into neutral (NL) and polar (PL) lipids. Supplementation of grazing goats increased linearly (P < 0.05) intramuscular fat (1 to 1.5% of meat) and NL (0.3 to 1% of meat) but decreased linearly (P = 0.044) the PL (0.66 to 0.50% of meat). On NL, supplementation increased linearly (P = 0.047) the proportion of c9-18:1 (31 to 40% of FA) with supplementation. On PL, supplementation reduced linearly (P < 0.03) the dimethyl acetals, 18:3n-3 and most of long chain polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) proportions but increased linearly (P < 0.001) the c9-18:1. Considering the total meat FA, supplementation led to an increase of the saturated and monounsaturated FA contents and a decrease of the long chain n-6 and n-3 PUFA contents.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 156
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Effect of the feeding system on intramuscular fatty acids and conjugated linoleic acid isomers of beef cattle, with emphasis on their nutritional value and discriminatory ability [J].
Alfaia, Cristina P. M. ;
Alves, Susana P. ;
Martins, Susana I. V. ;
Costa, Ana S. H. ;
Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. ;
Lemos, Jose P. C. ;
Bessa, Rui J. B. ;
Prates, Jose A. M. .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2009, 114 (03) :939-946
[2]   Fatty Acid Composition of Muscle, Adipose Tissue and Liver from Muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) Living in West Greenland [J].
Alves, Susana P. ;
Raundrup, Katrine ;
Cabo, Angelo ;
Bessa, Rui J. B. ;
Almeida, Andre M. .
PLOS ONE, 2015, 10 (12)
[3]   The trans-10,cis-15 18:2: a Missing Intermediate of trans-10 Shifted Rumen Biohydrogenation Pathway? [J].
Alves, Susana P. ;
Bessa, Rui J. B. .
LIPIDS, 2014, 49 (06) :527-541
[4]   Detailed Dimethylacetal and Fatty Acid Composition of Rumen Content from Lambs Fed Lucerne or Concentrate Supplemented with Soybean Oil [J].
Alves, Susana P. ;
Santos-Silva, Jose ;
Cabrita, Ana R. J. ;
Fonseca, Antonio J. M. ;
Bessa, Rui J. B. .
PLOS ONE, 2013, 8 (03)
[5]   Comparison of two gas-liquid chromatograph columns for the analysis of fatty acids in ruminant meat [J].
Alves, Susana P. ;
Bessa, Rui J. B. .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2009, 1216 (26) :5130-5139
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2010, FATS FATT AC HUM NUT
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2010, REV TECNOLOGIA CLENC
[8]   Indoor fattening of lambs raised on pasture:: 2.: Influence of stall finishing duration on triglyceride and phospholipid fatty acids in the longissimus thoracis muscle [J].
Aurousseau, B. ;
Bauchart, D. ;
Galot, A. L. ;
Prache, S. ;
Micol, D. ;
Priolo, A. .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2007, 76 (03) :417-427
[9]   Effect of grass or concentrate feeding systems and rate of growth on triglyceride and phospholipid and their fatty acids in the M-longissimus thoracis of lambs [J].
Aurousseau, B ;
Bauchart, D ;
Calichon, E ;
Micol, D ;
Priolo, A .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2004, 66 (03) :531-541
[10]   Constraints and potentials for the nutritional modulation of the fatty acid composition of ruminant meat [J].
Bessa, Rui J. B. ;
Alves, Susana P. ;
Santos-Silva, Jose .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 117 (09) :1325-1344