Fatty acid composition of polar and neutral meat lipids of goats browsing in native pasture of Brazilian Semiarid

被引:9
作者
Fonteles, Natalia L. O. [1 ]
Alves, Susana P. [2 ]
Madruga, Marta Suely [3 ]
Queiroga, Rita R. E. [4 ]
Andrade, Albericio P. [1 ]
Silva, Divan S. [1 ]
Leal, Amanda P. [1 ]
Bessa, Rui J. B. [2 ]
Medeiros, Ariosvaldo N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Ctr Ciencias Agr, Dept Zootecnia, BR-58397000 Areia, Paraiba, Brazil
[2] Univ Lisbon, Fac Med Vet, CIISA, P-1300477 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Fed Paraiba, Ctr Tecnol, Dept Engn Alimentar, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Paraiba, Ctr Ciencias Saude, Dept Nutr, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
关键词
Goat meat; neutral lipids; polar lipids; fatty acids; Caatinga pasture; semiarid; LONGISSIMUS-THORACIS; RUMINANT MEAT; MUSCLE; CONCENTRATE; QUALITY; TISSUES; GRASS; LAMBS; SUPPLEMENTATION; PLASMALOGENS;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.01.021
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Thirty six male goats grazing Caatinga native pasture were randomly assigned to 4 concentrate supplementation levels (0, 5, 10 and 15 g/kg of body weight) and slaughtered after 120 days. Longissimus muscle meat lipids were extracted and fractionated into neutral (NL) and polar (PL) lipids. Supplementation of grazing goats increased linearly (P < 0.05) intramuscular fat (1 to 1.5% of meat) and NL (0.3 to 1% of meat) but decreased linearly (P = 0.044) the PL (0.66 to 0.50% of meat). On NL, supplementation increased linearly (P = 0.047) the proportion of c9-18:1 (31 to 40% of FA) with supplementation. On PL, supplementation reduced linearly (P < 0.03) the dimethyl acetals, 18:3n-3 and most of long chain polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) proportions but increased linearly (P < 0.001) the c9-18:1. Considering the total meat FA, supplementation led to an increase of the saturated and monounsaturated FA contents and a decrease of the long chain n-6 and n-3 PUFA contents.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 156
页数:8
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