Effect of Different Acoustic Parameters on NOx Emissions of Partially Premixed Flame

被引:12
作者
Deng, Kai [1 ]
Wang, Mingxiao [1 ]
Shen, Zhongliang [1 ]
Hu, Yanjun [1 ]
Zhong, Yingjie [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Inst Energy & Power Engn, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2019年 / 9卷 / 07期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
acoustic; frequency; NOx emission index; flame length; global residence time; PULSE COMBUSTION; JET; EXCITATION; REDUCTION; STABILITY;
D O I
10.3390/app9071490
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The effects of acoustic frequency (f)/0-400 Hz and amplitude (A)/0-1400 Pa on nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions of a partially premixed flame were investigated experimentally. The mechanism of NOx emissions was analyzed by the evolution of the vortex, which was shown by particle image velocimetry (PIV). From the relationship of NOx emission index (EINOx) and acoustic parameters, it was concluded that a critical frequency (f(c)) from 170 Hz to 190 Hz appeared. When the frequency was less than f(c), EINOx decreased linearly with an increase in amplitude. The flame length became shorter, which led to a decrease in the global residence time, and hence, a reduction in reaction time for NOx. However, a direct proportional relationship between EINOx and amplitude was not found when the frequency was larger than f(c). Based on PIV particle scattering images, with an increase of the acoustic frequency, the effects of the acoustic field on the flame base became less significant, but the flame length and reaction space of NOx were gradually increased.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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