137Cs distribution in tropical fruit trees after soil contamination

被引:29
|
作者
Mosquera, B [1 ]
Carvalho, C [1 ]
Veia, R [1 ]
Mangia, L [1 ]
Anjos, RM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Fis, BR-24210340 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
关键词
guava; mango and avocado trees; Cs-137 and K-40 distributions; Goiania accident;
D O I
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2004.11.007
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Gamma-ray spectra from guava (Psidium guajava), mango (Mangifera indica) and avocado (Pet-sea americana) trees were measured. These tropical fruit trees were planted at one site that was contaminated by Cs-137 due to a radiological accident occurred in the city of Goiania, Brazil, in 1987. The Cs-137 concentrations in fruit, leaves, twigs, stems, and roots were measured in order to determine its distribution in tropical fruit trees. Binary diagrarns of the Cs-137 radial distribution in the main trunk are presented. Comparisons with longitudinal and radial distributions of K-40 for these trees are also shown. The Cs-137 concentration is higher in fruit, leaves and bark than in the inner parts of the plant (main trunk and stems) and neither symmetrical nor homogeneous behavior of the Cs-137 radial distribution is observed. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:273 / 281
页数:9
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