Mixed alkali tungsten borate glasses - Optical and structural properties

被引:37
作者
Edukondalu, A. [1 ]
Kavitha, B. [1 ]
Samee, M. A. [1 ]
Ahmmed, Shaik Kareem [2 ]
Rahman, Syed [1 ]
Kumar, K. Siva [1 ]
机构
[1] Osmania Univ, Dept Phys, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] MJ Coll Engn & Technol, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
Glass; Mixed alkali effect; Refractive index; Optical band gap; FTIR; Polarizability; ELECTRONIC POLARIZABILITY; SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; ION-TRANSPORT; OXIDE; BASICITY; RAMAN; CONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.10.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Glasses with composition xLi(2)O-(30-x)Na2O-10WO(3)-60B(2)O(3) (where x = 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 mol%) were prepared by the melt quenching technique. Density, refractive index and glass transition temperature varies non-linearly with glass composition indicting the presence of mixed alkali effect. Optical energy band gap for various indirect and direct (allowed and forbidden) transitions were determined using Tauc plots. IR spectral study reveals the existence of BO3 and BO4 groups with W-O-W vibrations in the present glasses. Based on good correlation among refractive index based electronic polarizability of oxide ions, optical basicity and the Yamashita-Kurosawa's interaction parameter, the present Li2O-Na2O-WO3-B2O3 glasses were classified as semi covalent oxides. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 165
页数:9
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