Probing Electron-Transfer and Ion-Transfer Coupling Processes at Liquid/Liquid Interfaces with Pipette Electrodes

被引:4
作者
Zhang, Xin [1 ]
Wang, Haomin [1 ]
Morris, Celeste [2 ]
Gu, Chaoyue [1 ]
Li, Mingzhi [1 ]
Baker, Lane [2 ]
Shao, Yuanhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, 202 Chengfu Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, 800 E Kirkwood Ave, Bloomington, PA 47405 USA
来源
CHEMELECTROCHEM | 2016年 / 3卷 / 12期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
charge transfer; electron transfer; interfaces; pipette electrodes; salting-out effect; LIQUID-LIQUID INTERFACE; SCANNING ELECTROCHEMICAL MICROSCOPY; OXYGEN REDUCTION; CHARGE-TRANSFER; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; WATER/1,2-DICHLOROETHANE INTERFACE; WATER; FERROCENE; HEXACYANOFERRATE(III); NITROBENZENE;
D O I
10.1002/celc.201600234
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electron-transfer (ET) reactions at a liquid/liquid (L/L) interface have attracted much attention because they are relevant to many important chemical and biological processes. At an L/L interface, the ET reaction is usually coupled with an ion-transfer (IT) reaction, and it is difficult to discriminate between them. Despite the great progress that has been made, the nature of the coupling is still unclear and the two proposed mechanisms have been the subject of much debate over the past several decades. Herein, the coupling reactions between ferrocene (Fc) in 1,2-dichloroethane and [Fe(CN)(6)](3-) in water are investigated in detail by using various types of pipette electrodes, and the two mechanisms are clarified with the help of salting-out effects. It is demonstrated that the mechanism which dominates is dependent on the concentration ratio of the redox species in the two phases.
引用
收藏
页码:2153 / 2159
页数:7
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